  
{"id":354211,"date":"2025-05-28T15:27:55","date_gmt":"2025-05-28T08:27:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/unair.ac.id\/unair-professor-outlines-commitments-and-challenges-of-green-indonesia\/"},"modified":"2025-06-02T11:31:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-02T04:31:03","slug":"unair-professor-outlines-commitments-and-challenges-of-green-indonesia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unair.ac.id\/en\/unair-professor-outlines-commitments-and-challenges-of-green-indonesia\/","title":{"rendered":"UNAIR Professor outlines commitments and challenges of Green Indonesia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>UNAIR NEWS<\/strong> \u2013 Indonesia\u2019s participation in the 2009 G20 Summit in Pittsburgh and COP-15 marked the beginning of its commitment to a green economy. Under President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, the country pledged to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through a National Action Plan and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) inventory. This initiative continued under President Joko Widodo, who included the green economy in the 2020\u20132024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN). President Prabowo has since carried the vision forward through the 2025\u20132045 National Long-Term Development Plan (RPJPN), known as &#8220;Golden Indonesia.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n<p>This ongoing commitment led Prof. Dr. Deni Kusumawardani, S.E., M.Si., to present his scientific oration on the green economy at his inauguration as a full professor at 51动漫 (UNAIR) on Wednesday (May 28, 2025), held at the Garuda Mukti Hall, UNAIR MERR-C Campus.<\/p>\n\n<p>Prof. Kusumawardani emphasized that embracing a green economy is not just strategic\u2014it is a constitutional imperative. Indonesian law mandates that economic development be both sustainable and environmentally conscious. \u201cSecond, our environmental condition is deeply concerning. In 2023, Indonesia ranked among the world\u2019s top ten carbon emitters and was fourth in global deforestation rates,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5783f4ef5ee66058f080eee8a82112b0\"><strong>Global, national, and regional outlook<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>Prof. Kusumawardani noted that Indonesia\u2019s performance in green economic development remains moderate on a global scale. According to the 2020 Green Growth Index, Indonesia scored 57.08, placing it ninth in Asia. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cIn the ASEAN region, we rank below Thailand, the Philippines, Singapore, and Vietnam,\u201d he stated.<\/p>\n\n<p>Indonesia\u2019s progress in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) earned a score of 69.4 in 2024, falling under the \u201climited progress\u201d category. \u201cAlthough the score exceeds the global average, we are still trailing behind several ASEAN countries,\u201d he explained. The strongest indicators for Indonesia are in the social sector, while environmental indicators remain the weakest.<\/p>\n\n<p>At the national level, Prof. Kusumawardani reported a positive trend in green economic growth. Indonesia\u2019s Green Economy Index improved from 47.20 in 2011 to 59.17 in 2020. \u201cThis reflects an average annual increase of 2.5 percent. Still, the score is below the \u2018excellent\u2019 threshold of 75,\u201d he said. As with the SDGs, Indonesia\u2019s highest national scores lie in social and economic aspects, with environmental performance needing further attention.<\/p>\n\n<p>From a regional perspective, the 2022 Sustainable Regional Competitiveness Index (IDSDB) shows an average score of 56.34, still within the moderate range. Despite the improvements, the distribution of progress remains uneven, with top-scoring cities and districts mostly concentrated in western and central Indonesia, such as Java and Bali.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-828b649df4e10eb1d2a20164c129f188\"><strong>Path toward Greener Indonesia<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>Reflecting on the data, Prof. Kusumawardani acknowledged that Indonesia still faces a long journey toward achieving its green development goals. \u201cIndonesia has made encouraging strides, from political commitments to improved performance. Yet, environmental outcomes continue to fall short, both nationally and locally,\u201d said the Professor of Environmental and Development Economics.<\/p>\n\n<p>He emphasized the need for more aggressive action, including increased investment in clean energy and enhanced collaboration among government, private industry, and civil society. \u201cOnly through collective effort can Indonesia achieve a future that is both economically prosperous and environmentally resilient,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n\n<p>Author: Febriana Putri Nur Aziizah<\/p>\n\n<p>Editor : Khefti Al Mawalia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UNAIR NEWS \u2013 Indonesia\u2019s participation in the 2009 G20 Summit in Pittsburgh and COP-15 marked the beginning of its commitment to a green economy. Under President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, the country pledged to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through a National Action Plan and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) inventory. This initiative continued under President Joko Widodo, who [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":353884,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4554],"tags":[178,168],"class_list":["post-354211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-unair-en","tag-universitas-airlangga-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>UNAIR Professor outlines commitments and challenges of Green Indonesia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Indonesia\u2019s participation in the 2009 G20 Summit in Pittsburgh and COP-15 marked the beginning of its commitment to a 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